Chinese automakers, including NIO, XPeng Motors, BYD, and Taiwan’s Foxconn, are reportedly exploring partnerships with cash-strapped Nissan, leveraging its global distribution networks to enter the US market, according to Japanese supplier Ibiden via Chinese media.

Germany and Japan have built powerful automotive manufacturing industries over decades, establishing global dominance with brands like Toyota, BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Nissan, and Honda. However, the rapid rise of China’s electric vehicle (EV) industry is now transforming an automotive sector that has remained stable for decades.

Rapidus, a Japanese company targeting the mass production of 2nm chips, has announced the delivery of Japan’s first extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography machine, the NXE:3800E, which will be installed at its Innovative Integration for Manufacturing (IIM-1) foundry under construction in Hokkaido. The company plans to introduce multiple units in the future.