Since 2019, the Indian government has implemented the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for 14 industries to attract foreign investment in local manufacturing. Although it has positioned India as a key player in smartphone production, its benefits for other sectors are limited. As a result, India may explore offering subsidies for factory construction instead of linking incentives to production and investment levels.

Since 2015, Taiwan’s Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) has been promoting the “Global Innovation Partnership Initiatives Program”, and in 2020, it launched the “A+ Industrial Innovative R&D Program”. These initiatives have successfully attracted international giants such as Micron, Nvidia, and AMD to establish research and development centers in Taiwan.

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) is closely tied to data centers, and the key hardware infrastructure of these centers is now facing three crucial trends: high efficiency, high power density, and high reliability. Anderson Huang, Director of field Application at Analog Devices (ADI), a major analog component manufacturer, pointed out that these three factors are essential for the advancement of AI computing.